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Why Personalized Care Plans Matter

In hospice, every patient’s situation is unique. A key reg in hospice is that care must be personalized and individualized to each patient. Personalized care plans are essential to making sure patients receive meaningful, whole-person care. Beyond managing symptoms, care plans help hospice teams honor the emotional, spiritual, and personal needs of each patient — while giving families clarity and peace of mind.

When done well, a strong care plan:

  • Improves symptom management
  • Supports emotional and spiritual well-being
  • Builds trust with families
  • Ensures everyone involved understands the patient’s wishes

Here’s how to create and maintain care plans that make a real difference.

Step 1: Start with a Thorough Assessment

Every good care plan starts with a strong foundation. The first step is a comprehensive assessment by the interdisciplinary team (IDG) — typically including a nurse, social worker, spiritual counselor, and physician.

The assessment should cover:

  • Medical history and current diagnosis
  • Symptoms and comfort needs
  • Emotional and psychological needs
  • Spiritual beliefs and preferences
  • Family dynamics and caregiver capacity

Tip: Encourage family participation during the assessment. Families often provide valuable insights that make the plan more effective.

Step 2: Build the Plan Together

After the assessment, the IDG works together to design a care plan that addresses:

  • Medical needs (symptom control, medications, treatments)
  • Emotional and spiritual care
  • Goals of care discussions
  • Patient and family preferences

Importantly, this is a collaborative process.

The patient (if able) and family members should help shape the plan. This builds trust and ensures everyone is aligned.

Tip: Document not just “what” the patient needs, but also “why.” Notes like “patient wants to remain at home surrounded by family” help guide future decisions.

Step 3: Keep Plans Flexible and Updated

A care plan is never finished. Hospice patients’ needs change quickly, and plans must keep up.

CMS requires care plan updates at least every 15 days, but best practice is to update it as often as needed — especially when:

  • There is a change in condition
  • The patient transitions to a new level of care
  • New family concerns or preferences arise

Tip: Use every team visit as an opportunity to check if the plan still fits the patient’s current situation.

Step 4: Make Updates Visible and Actionable

Regularly updating the care plan is only useful if the whole team has easy access to it. Make sure updates are:

  • Shared across the team
  • Reflected in visit notes
  • Communicated to family when appropriate

This helps keep care consistent, even across different shifts and disciplines.

Step 5: Use Tools That Support Your Workflow

Modern EMR systems like Hospice Tools deliver Smart Care Plans that are built for hospice. These tools make it easier to create, update, and manage care plans without adding extra work.

With Hospice Tools:

  • Access a customizable library of hospice specific smart care plans
  • Care plans are built into each clinician’s visit note for information and easy and relevant updating
  • Care plans are visible, transparent, and streamlined across the team
  • IDG dashboards show active care plans per patient and last update timestamp
  • Plans are directly linked to visit documentation, IDG summaries, and reports for visibility & compliance

Tip: Use the EMR’s built-in visibility and visit notes to ensure timely care plan updates & compliance.

Step 6: Involve Families Along the Way

Keep families in the loop. Even small updates to the plan can help reassure families that their loved one is receiving thoughtful, personalized care.

  • Explain changes in plain language
  • Encourage families to share feedback and concerns
  • Document family input for future IDG meetings

Learn More about Hospice Care Plans:

https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mln9895410-creating-effective-hospice-plan-care.pdf

https://www.nhpco.org/wp-content/uploads/NHPCO_Care_Planning_Primer.pdf

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